The trading post stood on a bluff just north of the present day bridge across the Elk River on main street. French fur trader and guide Pierre Bottineau bought the post and cabin from Folsom. Folsom moved his family to the place and built a log cabin. David Frederic Faribault, son of French-Canadian fur trader Jean-Baptiste Faribault built a trading post near the confluence of the Elk and Mississippi Rivers in 1846, which he later sold, in 1848, to H.M. Zebulon Pike passed through the area on his 1805 exploration of the Upper Mississippi River and named the Elk River after the herds of elk he saw in the area. Rivers The Elk River Water Tower was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2012. Two battles between the Dakota and Ojibwe took place where the Elk River meets the Mississippi in 17. This natural boundary between the prairie and woods was also a boundary between Indian nations. To the south of Elk River lies the prairie. These hills are made up of coarse materials which is the reason gravel mining is so prevalent in Elk River, and also the reason much of the area is not considered good farmland for culture and agriculture use. The last glacier to traverse Minnesota is responsible for the creation of the hardwood-forested hills where Elk River is nestled. ( August 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources.
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